The 5 ‘see’ rules

Train a consistent scanning sequence to detect hazards early and keep smooth control.

The sequence

1. See far ahead – read the road and traffic picture
2. See to the sides – read side streets, entrances and sidewalks
3. See mirrors – rear and side mirrors frequently
4. See near – the area right in front matters at low speed
5. See escape routes – always have a plan B

Practice

• Repeat the sequence aloud while learning
• Use reference points and timing (e.g. every 5–8 seconds)
• Evaluate after each drive: what did you miss, what worked?

Related topics

• Attention and interaction
• A‑pillar and intersection visibility
• Positioning and lane placement