Gears and revs – economical driving

Keeping the engine in its efficient working range and shifting cleanly improves economy and comfort. Working range

Principles

  • Upshift early when the engine pulls smoothly
  • Avoid high revs without a need to accelerate
  • Avoid lugging at too low revs; use engine braking downhill

Typical rev ranges

SituationRecommendation
Steady driving, light terrainShift around 2000–2500 rpm
Acceleration/uphillShift around 2500–3000 rpm
DownhillUse engine braking, avoid coasting

Smooth shifting

  1. Ease off throttle, press clutch decisively
  2. Shift quickly and precisely
  3. Release clutch smoothly with a light throttle
  4. Don’t rest your foot on the clutch