Dog in the car demands proper restraint, smart positioning and consistent temperature control. The right setup limits injury risk during harsh braking or a collision and keeps the journey calmer for everyone.
For general restraint of cargo and passengers, read Securing cargo and passengers. For child safety, see Children in the car.
Restraint solutions
| Solution | Benefits | Limitations | Recommended location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Crash-tested crate | Highest crash protection, stable | Needs space and anchoring | Boot, sideways to the driving direction |
| Harness with short tether | Affordable, easy to swap between cars | Relies on seat-belt mounts | Rear seat, clipped to buckle |
| Dog guard or barrier | Separates cabin and load space | Does not stop the dog inside the boot | Behind the rear seats in estates/SUVs |
Installation tips:
- Attach the crate to load anchors in the boot
- Choose a crate that lets the dog stand and turn without excess space
- Keep the tether short so the dog cannot reach the driver
Positioning and weight distribution
Correct placement improves stability and safety:
- Boot with a crate placed tightly against the rear seatback
- Alternatively the rear seat with a harness connected to the seat belt
- Avoid the front passenger seat, especially with an active airbag
Temperature and comfort
Dogs overheat quickly in a parked car. Good routines include:
- Never leave the dog unattended, especially in sun or warm weather
- Ventilate without creating draughts directly on the dog
- Use non-slip blankets or pads
- Schedule frequent stops for water and movement For visibility and clean windows, consult Wipers and washers.
Driving and distraction
Prevent the dog from becoming a distraction:
- Train the dog to settle in the crate or with the harness
- Offer a chew before departure; avoid feeding right before you leave
- Lock doors and windows and keep the dog from sticking its head out Also read Distractions in traffic.
Legal duties
The driver must ensure that cargo and passengers are safely restrained under Road Traffic Act § 23. Breaking the rule can lead to fines and extra liability after a crash. For an overview, see Laws and regulations.
Pre-drive checklist
- Crate or harness fitted and secured
- Water ready and break plan every two hours
- Ventilation and temperature checked
- Loose items removed from the cabin
- Dog calm before you set off